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Indian Institute of Natural Resins and Gums
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Indian Institute of Natural Resins and Gums : ウィキペディア英語版
Indian Institute of Natural Resins and Gums

The Indian Institute of Natural Resins and Gums (acronym IINRG),〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=acronym )〕 formerly known as the Indian Lac Research Institute, is an autonomous institute, established under the umbrella of Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR)〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=ICAR Institutes )〕 by the Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India for advanced research on lac and other natural resins and gums. The Institute is located at Namkum, Ranchi in Jharkhand, India.
== Profile ==

The Indian Institute of Natural Resins and Gums (IINRG) was originally established as ''Indian Lac Research Institute (ILRI)'' for acting as a nodal agency for the research and development of lac and other natural resins and gums on 20 September 1924. The Institute was mandated to focus its attention on crop harvesting and tapping, produce processing, development of products, training, information repository, technology dissemination and liaison with other national and international agencies.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=IINRG home )
IINRG owes its origin to the recommendations of Lindsay- Harlow Committee,〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Lindsay- Harlow Committee )〕 appointed by the erstwhile Imperial Government of India, in 1920, to study the various aspects of lac in the country. On the suggestions of the Committee, Indian Lac Association for Research, a consortium of lac merchants in India was formed. The ''Indian Lac Research Institute'' was started by the Association on 20 September 1920. In 1931, the institute was moved under a newly constituted Indian Lac Cess Committee (ILCC).
Later, when the ''Indian Lac Cess Committee (ILCC)'' was formed as per the findings and recommendations of the Royal Commission on Agriculture, the institute was transferred to ILCC on 1 August 1931. ILCC was given the control of the ''London Shellac Research Bureau'', UK and ''Shellac Research Bureau and Polytechnique Institute of Brooklyn'', USA as well.
The status remained in the post-independence India till 1966 when the Indian Council of Agricultural Research took over the reigns of the Institute on 1 April 1966, becoming one of the earlier institutes under ICAR umbrella. On 20 September 2007, the institute was renamed as the Indian Institute of Natural Resins and Gums (IINRG) and was given an expanded mandate to cover all the natural resins and gums of Indian origin.

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